In recent years, China's border opening and border trade has achieved rapid development. According to the statistics of China Customs, from 1 to April this year, the export volume of small frontier trade was 62 billion 250 million yuan, an increase of 20.9% over the same period last year. Border trade between Xinjiang, Yunnan, Heilongjiang and Guangxi has been developed. Among them, Xinjiang Huoerguosi port and Ruili port of Yunnan play an important role in China's border trade.

The China trade daily reporter noted in the interview that there are some small border trading companies in Huoerguosi, Yunnan and Ruili, Xinjiang. In the Sino Kazakhstan international border cooperation center in Huoerguosi, Mr. Liu runs poly Feng bonded shop. He told reporters that the border cooperation center attracted visitors from China and Kazakhstan, of whom 30% to 40% of customers came from Kazakhstan. The reporters also learned that the border ports in Huoerguosi have been strengthened and improved in recent years. They are attracting businessmen from all over the country to rush to gold. This has also changed the impression of the border areas. The border areas can not be backward and backward, the smoke is scarce, trade and human flow can also be very prosperous.

In Yunnan, the development of small border trade also has some advantageous advantages. In addition to borders with Burma, Laos and Vietnam, it is also an advantage for Yunnan to develop small border trade by enriching its products and starting from the foundation. Reporters in Yunnan, Ruili and other places learned that some companies start from the border trade of agricultural products. Some companies do some small border trade besides their main businesses. Ruili Huade border trade Co., Ltd. is a local enterprise engaged in small border trade, the company told reporters that the company's import and export trade is done, such as the import and export business of some agricultural products, and the main trade object is Burma, because the local close to Burma. He said, "in recent years, we have felt the support policy of the state and local governments for border trade."

Yunnan red lemon Development Co., Ltd., told reporters that the company will also do some small commodity border trade, but the business accounts for a small proportion of the company. In his view, the popularity and development of the border ports such as Ruili and Hekou are pretty good. A Yunnan Dehong machinery company official told reporters that the operation of his company's border trade is not ideal. In the interview, some local scholars recommended to reporters the Laohan Mohan - ding ding Economic Cooperation Zone in China, and thought that the development of border trade in this area was good.

By combing the development of Yunnan border trade can be seen, although faced with inconvenient traffic conditions, city level is not high and lack of infrastructure bottlenecks, but with the "mentioned The Belt and Road" and promote the construction of the nineteen report of the sea internal and external linkage, two-way mutual opening pattern "to gradually implement, The development potential of Yunnan's small border trade is expected to be further explored. Among them, it is worth mentioning that the old railway is being built. The railway started all over December 2016, with a total length of 414 km and a total construction period of 5 years. It is scheduled to open to traffic in December 2021.

If Yunnan is trying to improve the infrastructure and security conditions of the border small trade through such measures as road repair, then the Huoerguosi port in Xinjiang can see that the traffic conditions in all directions have already made a significant boost to the development of the border small trade. Huoerguosi port is not only a highway port but also a railway port. The combination of various modes of transportation between railway and railway provides a more flexible choice for businesses and enterprises. Mr. Liu also introduced to the reporter that, for the local, the railway transportation and road transport have their scope of application, for example, some goods are more suitable for highway transportation. "Because most of the central and European trains are opened from Huoerguosi port, logistics is more convenient and transportation time is shortened." Mr. Liu said.