[分享]中西餐菜名中英文对照
[分享]中西餐菜名中英文对照
个人觉得在陪同国外客户的整个流程当中,用餐这个环节是最头痛的,每当拿起菜谱看到上面的中文菜名就标新立异、五花八门,还需要翻译成英文讲给客户听,简直就是到了“菜未上桌,口味全无“”的境地。特此收集了中西餐常见菜名英文解释,希望对和我有同样尴尬经历的同胞们有所帮助
凉菜 cold dish
冷盘 cold dish
拼盘 assorted cold foods; hors d'oeuvres; assorted appetizers
凉拼盘 assorted cold foods; hors d'oeuvres; assorted appetizers
冷拼盘 assorted cold foods; hors d'oeuvres; assorted appetizers
什锦小吃 assorted cold foods; hors d'oeuvres; assorted appetizers
叉烧肉 roast pork fillet
白肉 plain boiled pork
酱肉 braised pork with soy sauce; spiced pork
酱猪肉 braised pork with soy sauce; spiced pork
酱肘子 braised pork shoulder with soy sauce; spiced pork shoulder
酱猪肘 braised pork leg with soy sauce; spiced pork leg
盐水肝 boiled liver with salt; salted liver
咸水肝 boiled liver with salt; salted liver
酱肚 braised pork tripe with soy sauce
红油肚丝 boiled shredded tripes with chilli/chili oil
凉拌肚丝 shredded tripes with soy sauce
拌肚丝 shredded tripes with soy sauce
凉拌腰片 boiled liver with salt; salted liver
拌腰片 boiled liver with salt; salted liver
炝腰花泡菜 boiled kidney with pickled vegetables
酱牛肉 braised beef with soy sauce; spiced beef
红油牛筋 boiled beef tendons with chilli/chili oil
盐水羊肉 boiled mutton with salt; salted mutton
咸水羊肉 boiled mutton with salt; salted mutton
凉拌鸡丝 shredded chicken with soy sauce
拌鸡丝 shredded chicken with soy sauce
白油鸡 steamed chicken
白切油鸡 sliced steamed chicken
白片鸡 sliced steamed chicken
盐水鸡 boiled chicken with salt; salted chicken
咸水鸡 boiled chicken with salt; salted chicken
童子油鸡 boiled tender chicken with soy sauce; soy tender chicken
白沾鸡 boiled tender chicken with soy sauce; soy tender chicken
白斩鸡 boiled tender chicken with soy sauce; soy tender chicken
蚝油白鸡 boiled chicken with oyster sauce
白露鸡 plain boiled chicken with mustard
白片鸡 boiled tender chicken slices
红油鸡丁 boiled diced chicken with chilli/chili soil
麻辣鸡 boiled chicken with chilli/chili and wild pepper sauce
卤鸡 boiled chicken with spices; spiced chicken;
pot-stewed chicken in soy sauce
卤鸡杂 boiled chicken giblets with spices; spiced chicken giblets
酱鸡 braised chicken with soy sauce
酱鸭 braised duck with soy sauce
李子庆
晕倒,也真不容易~
2009-08-07 09:53:53
白雪
不是吧,这么多
2009-07-27 20:51:24
刘春瑶
MY GOD,看的眼都挣不开了.
2009-07-13 12:48:33
朱兴连
哇塞 :roll: ,这饭吃的好辛苦呀!
2009-07-06 14:14:06
项博
看得我头晕~ :cry:
2009-07-06 12:52:32
刘强
4 主食 Staple food 中餐主食Chinese Food rice gruel/porridge
大米粥 millet gruel 小米粥 steamed bun/steamed bread 馒头 steamed twisted
roll 花卷 meat pie 馅饼 pancake 煎饼 meatbun/steamed bread with stuffings
包子 dumpling 饺子 wonton/dumpling soup 馄饨 noodles 面条 sichuan style
noodles with peppery sauce 担担面 fried noodles 炒面 stretched noodles 拉面
noodles with soup 汤面 noodles with soybean paste 炸酱面 beef noodles 牛肉面
spring roll/egg roll 春卷 rice noodles 米线 sweet dumpling 元宵 egg fried
rice 蛋炒饭 deep-fried dough sticks 油条 soybean milk 豆浆 muffin 松糕/饼
cruller 油饼
西餐主食Western Food bread
面包 toast 烤面包/土司 rye bread 黑麦面包 bun 小圆面包 hamburger 汉堡包 bacon
cheeseburger 腊肉奶酪汉堡包 sandwich 三明治 tuna sandwich 金枪鱼三明治 hotdog 热狗
biscuits/crackers/cookies 饼干 pancake 烤饼/薄饼 pizza 比萨饼 meat-pie 肉馅饼
barley gruel 大麦粥 oatmeal 燕麦粥 French fries 炸薯条 pudding 布丁 macaroni
通心面 spaghetti 意大利面条
5 主菜 Entrees 西餐主菜Western Entrees beef steak
牛排 (rare) 半熟的(牛排) roast beef 烤牛排 (medium-rare) 适中偏生的(牛排) curry beef
咖哩牛排 (medium) 适中的(牛排) real cutlet/veal chop 小牛排 (medium-well done)
适中偏熟的(牛排) roast veal 烤小牛排 (well done) 熟透的(牛排) spiced beef 五香牛排
braised beef 焖牛排 roast mutton 烤羊肉 lamb chop 羊排 porp chop 猪排 sliced
ham 火腿片 roast turkey 烤火鸡 roast chicken 烤油鸡 curried chicken 咖哩鸡 roast
duck 烤鸭 smoked carp 熏鲤鱼 sardine 沙丁鱼 fried fish 炸鱼 fried eggs 煎鸡蛋
boiled eggs 煮鸡蛋 poached eggs 荷包蛋 omelet/omelette 摊鸡蛋/蛋卷 pickled
cucumber 酸黄瓜 salad 色拉 salad dressing 色拉酱 chicken salad 鸡色拉 French
法式(色拉酱) vegebable salad 素菜色拉 Italian 意大利式(色拉酱) ham salad 火腿色拉 Blue
cheese 蓝乳酪式(色拉酱) Russian 俄式(色拉酱) backed potato 烤土豆 mashed potato 土豆泥
中餐主菜Chinese Dishes bean curb
豆腐 beansprouts 豆芽 steamed chicken 清蒸鸡 braised chicken 焖鸡 Beijing
roast duck 北京烤鸭 preserved eggs 松花蛋 braised pork 红烧扣肉 red-cooked pork
红烧肉 sweet-sour pork 糖醋肉 broiled beef slices 烤牛肉片 chop suey 炒杂碎
stir-fried liver 炒猪肝 sweet-and-sour fish 糖醋鱼 meat balls 肉丸子 fried
prawns 炸大虾 steamed turtle 炖甲鱼
6 甜点 Dessert cake
蛋糕 cream cake 奶油蛋糕 ice-cream 冰淇淋 pie 馅饼 vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋
shortcake 松饼 chocolate ice-cream 巧克力冰淇淋 tart 果馅饼 strawberry
ice-cream 草霉冰淇淋 apple pie 苹果馅饼 ice sucker 冰棍 jello 冰糕 pastry 点心 yam
甜薯 sweet potato 番薯 raisin 葡萄干
7 酒水
DRINKS 软饮料非酒精饮料 soft drinks/beverages coffee
咖啡
black coffee 不加牛奶的咖啡/清咖啡 decaffeinated coffee 无咖啡因的咖啡 white coffee
牛奶咖啡 coffee with cream and sugar 加奶加糖的咖啡 instant coffee 速溶咖啡 plain
coffee 纯咖啡 milk 牛奶 tea 茶 green tea 绿茶 black tea 红茶 jasmine tea 茉莉花茶
tea bags 袋泡茶 yogurt 酸奶 cocacola/coke/cocoa 可口可乐 7-up 七喜 Pepsi Cola
百事可乐 Diet Pepsi 无糖百事可乐 Sprite 雪碧 fruit juice 水果汁 lemonade 柠檬汁
orangeade 桔子汁 mineral water 矿泉水 soda water 汽水 fresh orange juice
鲜桔子汁 Fruit Punch 水果混合饮料 beer 啤酒 light beer 淡啤酒 draught beer 扎啤
开胃酒
aperitive/apertif wine 低度酒/葡萄酒 white wine 白葡萄酒 red wine/port 红葡萄酒/红酒
sherry 雪利酒 champagne 香槟酒 cocktail 鸡尾酒 non-alcoholic cocktail 无酒精鸡尾酒
martini 马丁尼鸡尾酒 punch 潘趣酒 vermouth 味美思酒/苦艾酒 rose liquor 玫瑰酒 cider 苹果酒
烈性酒 liquor/spirit whisky 威士忌 brandy 白兰地 scotch 苏格兰威士忌 vodka 伏特加
2009-07-06 12:15:33
刘强
2 调味品 Condiments table salt 食盐 sugar 白糖 cheese 奶酪/干酪 vinegar 醋
butter 黄油 pepper 胡椒 soy sauce 酱油 cream 奶油 curry 咖哩 mustard 芥茉 tomato
sauce 蕃茄酱 honey 蜂蜜 gravy 肉汁 jam 果酱 cube sugar 方糖 ginger 姜 garlic 大蒜
shallot 大葱 mayonnaise 蛋黄酱 sweet soybean paste 甜面酱
3 汤类 Soup clear soup/thin soup/consomme
清汤 pottage/thick soup 浓汤 broth 肉汤 beef soup 牛肉汤 tomato soup 西红柿汤
cabbage soup 洋白菜汤 vegetable soup 菜汤 chicken soup 鸡汤 creamed chicken
soup 奶油鸡汤 fish and tomato soup 红鱼汤 creamed ham soup 奶油火腿汤 beef balls
soup 牛肉丸子汤 creamed prawn soup 奶油虾汤 beef and vegetable soup 牛肉蔬菜汤
creamed spinach soup 奶油菠菜汤 hot and sour soup 酸辣汤 minced chicken and
corn pottage 鸡茸粟米汤 curry chicken soup 咖哩鸡汤
2009-07-06 12:15:15
刘强
盐水鸭 boil duck with salt; salted duck
咸水鸭 boil duck with salt; salted duck
盐水鸭肝 boiled duck liver with salt; salted duck liver
咸水鸭肝 boiled duck liver with salt; salted duck liver
卤鸭 boiled duck with spices; spiced duck;
pot-stewed duck in soy sauce
卤鸭翅 boiled duck wings with spices; spiced duck wings
姜芽鸭片 boiled sliced duck with ginger
红油鸭丁 boiled diced duck with chilli/chili oil
红油鸭掌 boiled duck webs with chilli/chili oil
拌鸭掌 duck webs with soy sauce; soy duck webs
腌鱼 salted fish
咸鱼 salted fish
熏鱼 smoked fish
糟鱼 pickled fish with distilled grains liquor dregs;
pickled fish with wine; pickled fish
姜汁鱼片 boiled fish slices with ginger sauce
红油鱼肚 boiled fish maw with chilli/chili oil
红油虾片 boiled prawn slices with chilli/chili oil
盐水大虾 boiled prawns with salt; salted prawns
咸水大虾 boiled prawns with salt; salted prawns
盐水虾 boiled shrimps with salt; salted shrimps
咸水虾 boiled shrimps with salt; salted shrimps
凉拌海带 shredded kelp with soy sauce
拌海带 shredded kelp with soy sauce
凉拌海蛰 shredded jelly-fish with soy sauce
拌海蛰 shredded jelly-fish with soy sauce
小葱拌豆腐 bean curd mixed with chopped green onion
凉拌豆芽菜 bean sprouts salad
凉拌干丝 shredded dried bean curd salad
卤香干 boiled bean cheese with spices; spicy bean cheese
酸黄瓜 pickled cucumber
酱黄瓜 pickled cucumber with soy sauce
辣黄瓜 pickled cucumber with chilli/chili sauce
泡菜 pickles; pickled vegetables; sauerkraut
朝鲜泡菜 kimchi
酱菜 pickles; pickled vegetables
小菜 pickles; pickled vegetables
咸菜 pickles; salted vegetables
酸菜 pickled Chinese cabbage
油炸花生 fried peanuts
油氽花生 fried peanuts
炸花生 fried peanuts
烤花生 baked peanuts
咸花生 salted peanuts
酱蛋 pickled egg
茶叶蛋 boiled egg with tea and soy sauce
松花蛋 preserved duck egg
咸鸭蛋 salted duck egg
水产品 aquatic product
2009-07-06 12:13:43

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